Upstage

  • What it is:Upstage is a South Korean AI company that develops high-performance large language models like Solar LLM and Document AI solutions for enterprise document processing and business automation.
  • Rating:85/100Very Good
  • Expert's conclusion:UpStage Is Best Suited For Enterprise Customers Who Require Production Ready Document AI Combined With Competitive LLM Capabilities. UpStage Provides Significant Value To Document Heavy Workflows Where Competitors Don't Specialize.
Reviewed byMaxim ManylovยทWeb3 Engineer & Serial Founder

What Is Upstage and What Does It Do?

Upstage was formed in 2020, in South Korea and has developed its own large language models (LLMs) like Solar LLM, which are used along with advanced Document AI Solutions to help organizations improve their workflows. As an organization that uses artificial intelligence to improve workflow efficiency in various fields (healthcare, insurance etc.) they have made it their mission to use artificial intelligence in a way that makes it available and valuable to businesses around the globe. As of this time, Upstage has established itself as a leading provider of high performance AI, and is led by professionals who are experienced in the field of AI, having worked for Naver Clova and other major technology firms. They employ over 100 people in offices located in Seoul, San Francisco, and Tokyo.

Active
๐Ÿ“Seoul, South Korea
๐Ÿ“…Founded 2020
๐ŸขPrivate
TARGET SEGMENTS
EnterprisesFinanceInsuranceHealthcareManufacturingFashion Tech

What Are Upstage's Key Business Metrics?

๐Ÿข
100+
Employees
๐Ÿ“Š
140+
Top AI Conference Papers
๐Ÿ“Š
CB Insights AI 100 (2025)
Awards
๐Ÿ“Š
Seoul, San Francisco, Tokyo
Offices/Hubs
๐Ÿ‘ฅ
Leading enterprises worldwide
Customers

How Credible and Trustworthy Is Upstage?

85/100
Excellent

Established AI leader with a proven track record of technical excellence, enterprise adoption, and recognition in the form of CB Insights AI 100. Unfortunately, little publicly disclosed information about the amount of funding they have received or number of customers they serve.

Product Maturity85/100
Company Stability82/100
Security & Compliance80/100
User Reviews75/100
Transparency78/100
Support Quality82/100
CB Insights AI 100 (2025)140+ top-tier AI conference papers>95% OCR accuracyUsed by leading enterprises worldwideExpert team from Naver Clova, Meta, Amazon, Google

What is the history of Upstage and its key milestones?

2020

Company Founded

Founded by CEO Sung Kim (former Naver Clova), CTO Stan Lee, and CSO Lucy Park, bringing together the combined experience of AI experts from Naver, Meta, Amazon, and many other major technology companies.

2021

Early Enterprise Adoption

Received interest from more than 100 companies in the finance, education, IT, and manufacturing sectors during the course of their first year.

2022

2nd Anniversary & Global Expansion

Reached two years in business with offices in Seoul, San Francisco, and Tokyo, and a focus on developing Document AI and LLM solutions.

2025

CB Insights AI 100 Recognition

Recognized as one of the top 100 most promising AI companies in the world in terms of innovation.

Who Are the Key Executives Behind Upstage?

Sung Kimโ€” CEO & Founder
Former professor at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and former Head of AI at Naver Clova. He is well known for his Deep Learning for Everyone lectures and several Best Paper Awards in the field of AI Research.
Stan Leeโ€” CTO & Co-founder
Headed the Visual AI Team at Naver Clova, focusing on computer vision technologies including Optical Character Recognition (OCR).
Lucy Parkโ€” CSO & Co-founder
Led the Papago Modeling Team at Naver, concentrating on the application of advanced language-related AI technologies.

What Are the Key Features of Upstage?

โœจ
Document Parse
Takes unstructured documents such as PDFs, Scans, and Emails, and converts them into clean, machine readable text that can be easily processed using AI Pipelines with high levels of accuracy.
โœจ
Information Extract
Pulls out the relevant, structured Key-Value Data from Invoices, Claims, and Contracts with High Accuracy Levels for the purpose of automating Enterprise Business Processes.
โœจ
Solar LLM
A family of enterprise-grade language models that are optimized for speed, groundedness, and an extension of the Depth-Up Scaling (DUS) technique that exceeds performance of its major competitors.
โœจ
Upstage OCR
Has achieved a level of accuracy of over 95 percent for document processing across multiple types of documents, exceeding traditional optical character recognition (OCR).
โœจ
AI Space
Provides users with the capability to receive instant answers from lengthy documents (150+ pages) by utilizing plain language query language along with source citation information.
โœจ
Depth-Up Scaling (DUS)
Utilizes a proprietary training method, which employs the use of 7B open-source models to eliminate the possibility of data leaks and limit the ability of AI to hallucinate when making predictions.

What Technology Stack and Infrastructure Does Upstage Use?

Infrastructure

GPU servers with WEKA Data Platform for high-performance AI model training; available on AWS and on-premises

Technologies

PythonGPU Clusters

Integrations

Amazon SageMaker JumpstartAWS CloudOn-premises

AI/ML Capabilities

Proprietary Solar LLM family using Depth-Up Scaling (DUS) trained on 7B open-source models with focus on preventing hallucinations, data leak prevention, and enterprise-grade performance; Document AI with multimodal OCR capabilities achieving 95%+ accuracy

Based on company website, WEKA case study, and technical claims; specific frameworks from expert backgrounds (Naver Clova experience)

What Are the Best Use Cases for Upstage?

Insurance Companies
Allows companies to automate their claims processing, underwriting, and policy-related workflows by allowing them to extract structured data from complex documents at very high levels of accuracy through the use of both Document AI and Solar LLM.
Healthcare Providers
Empowers the utilization of LLM-based automation for clinical and operational documentation to assist in providing healthcare professionals and other organizations with faster clinical decision-making and improved workflow efficiencies.
Financial Services
Permits companies to utilize the power of semantic search, document recognition, and hyper-personalized recommendations provided through recommendation systems developed to meet specific financial industry requirements.
Enterprise Operations Teams
Allows users to instantly obtain answers to questions from lengthy documents (150+ pages) through the use of plain English query language through the use of AI Space and eliminates the need for manual review of PDFs.
Fashion Tech / Retail
Provides companies with the opportunity to revolutionize document processing and recommendation systems through high-accuracy OCR (>95%) and semantic search capabilities.
NOT FORReal-time High-Frequency Trading
Not appropriate - Focuses on document processing and LLMs as opposed to sub-millisecond latency trading systems.
NOT FORIndividual Developers
The pricing and deployment model of Upstage are geared towards enterprises and not the individual hobbyist or small-scale personal project user.

What APIs and Integrations Does Upstage Support?

API Type
REST API with OpenAI SDK compatibility. Base URL: https://api.upstage.ai/v1/solar
Authentication
API Key-based authentication. Set UPSTAGE_API_KEY environment variable or pass directly in requests via Authorization Bearer token
Core APIs
Chat Completions, Document Parsing, Document OCR, Information Extraction (sync/async), Embeddings, Document Classification, Schema Generation, Groundedness Check
SDKs
Python SDK, JavaScript/Node.js SDK, Rust SDK (via AISDK). LangChain, LlamaIndex, and Portkey integrations available
Function Calling
Supported. Models can interact with external tools and APIs in real-time. Control options: 'none', 'auto' (default), 'required', or force specific functions
Structured Outputs
JSON schema support for enforced response formats. Supports string, number, boolean, integer, object, array types. Max 3 levels nesting depth. Recursive schemas not supported
Documentation
Comprehensive API reference at console.upstage.ai/api/docs and console.upstage.ai/docs/for-agents. Includes curl and Python examples for all endpoints
Rate Limits
Not specified in public documentation. Contact Upstage for enterprise rate limit details
Use Cases
Build AI assistants, extract text from documents, classify documents, extract structured data, generate embeddings for semantic search, verify response groundedness, perform OCR on scanned documents

What Are Common Questions About Upstage?

Upstage's offerings of Chat Completions (Solar LLM), Document Parsing and OCR for text extraction, Information Extraction for structured data from documents, Embeddings for semantic search, Document Classification, and Groundedness Check to verify the accuracy of the responses generated by the AI.

Upstage's offering of Solar Mini and Solar Pro 3 chat models. The Solar Mini is the default model for simple text generation, while the Solar Pro 3 is the preferred model for more complex text generation. Embedding models offered include embedding-query and embedding-passage variants.

Go to console.upstage.ai, make an account, get an api key under the "api Keys" menu, and then use that to login to your app. The upstage sdk can be found for python, javascript, and rust; or you could use curl/rest with an openai sdk for backwards compatability.

Yes. Upstage chat completions, as well as most of our other apis, have been implemented using the openai sdk so switching to either provider or using both interchangeably should be very simple.

Yes. We provide integration for both langchain and llamaindex which will allow you to use solar models along with the rest of the upstage api inside of those two popular ai frameworks.

OCR accepts pdf and other document types to perform text extraction. API endpoint is post/v1/document-digitization with model="ocr". Upstage also supports both synchronous and asynchronous document extraction for larger documents.

Send a document and optionally a schema to extract structured data based upon your needs. Upstage also provides a feature called schema generation with model="schema-generate" to automatically generate extraction schemas for your needs. Both synchronous and asynchronous endpoints are provided depending upon the size of the document being processed.

Upstage embeddings convert text into vectors for searching similar content, comparing vectors for similarity, performing vector clustering, and doing vector-based classification. We offer dual models optimized for creating embeddings for queries with embedding-query and document embeddings with embedding-passage.

Upstage has API documentation and examples available for testing. You may create a free account at console.upstage.ai to test out the APIs. There is no specific sandbox option mentioned, but you may use your dev API key for testing prior to deploying to production.

Never share your api key publicly. Store it securely, we recommend environment variables, and upstage provides complete documentation on how to properly secure your authentication. For enterprise level security, please contact us through sales for custom options.

Is Upstage Worth It?

Upstage presents itself to be an AI-specific firm that provides enterprise-level Large Language Model (LLM) & Document AI capabilities via easy-to-use API's. The Solar Family of Models offer competitive performance with strong OpenAI Compatibility, which will allow for a seamless Integration into existing systems. In addition to its robust LLM capabilities, Upstage has created a Complete Document Processing Suite (OCR, Parsing, Extraction, Classification), which separates it from other General-Purpose LLM Providers. This makes it a particularly attractive option for enterprises that have large amounts of documents they process.

Recommended For

  • Document-Heavy Workflows (Invoices, Contracts, Reports etc.)
  • Companies looking for OpenAI Compatible Models with Lower Latency & Cost
  • Companies Looking to Combine Chat LLM's & Document Intelligence within One Platform
  • Teams Already Using LangChain, LlamaIndex, or PortKey for AI Integration
  • Mid-to-Large-Sized Companies with Complex Document Classification & Extraction Needs

!
Use With Caution

  • Teams with Strict Data Residency Requirements -- Verify UpStage's Data Storage Policies
  • Projects Requiring Guarantees on SLA/Uptime -- Not Publicly Specified
  • Developers Needing Extensive SDK Support Beyond Python & JavaScript
  • Companies Evaluating Multiple LLM Providers -- Compare Latency/Cost Metrics First

Not Recommended For

  • Startups with Limited Budgets -- May Lack Transparent Pricing for Comparison
  • Teams Looking to Utilize On-Premise or Open Source Only Solutions
  • Projects Requiring Real-Time Streaming Capabilities at Scale -- Test Performance First
Expert's Conclusion

UpStage Is Best Suited For Enterprise Customers Who Require Production Ready Document AI Combined With Competitive LLM Capabilities. UpStage Provides Significant Value To Document Heavy Workflows Where Competitors Don't Specialize.

Best For
Document-Heavy Workflows (Invoices, Contracts, Reports etc.)Companies looking for OpenAI Compatible Models with Lower Latency & CostCompanies Looking to Combine Chat LLM's & Document Intelligence within One Platform

What do expert reviews and research say about Upstage?

Key Findings

Upstage is an Enterprise-Grade provider of AI focused specifically on Document Processing and Large Language Model (LLM) capabilities. The company offers a wide range of APIs that support Chat functionality, Document Parsing, Optical Character Recognition (OCR), Information Extraction, Embeddings, and Classification. A strong SDK ecosystem supports LangChain, LlamaIndex, and Portkey, making it easier for companies to integrate the service into their systems. Additionally, well-documented APIs provide OpenAI compatibility allowing companies that have used OpenAI before to quickly adapt to Upstage's interface.

Data Quality

Good โ€” comprehensive technical documentation from official Upstage console, GitHub cookbook examples, and integration guides. API reference complete with code examples. Pricing and detailed SLA metrics not publicly available; enterprise information requires direct contact.

Risk Factors

!
There is limited publicly available information regarding pricing and commercial terms.
!
Service Level Agreement (SLA) and Rate Limits are not described within the public documentation.
!
Upstage does not describe the company history or funding level in available resources.
!
No public roadmap or announcements of upcoming features are visible.
Last updated: February 2026

What Additional Information Is Available for Upstage?

Integration Ecosystem

Upstage can be integrated with most major AI frameworks such as LangChain, LlamaIndex, Portkey, and AISDK. This will allow developers to replace existing models from other vendors with Upstage models, which may also help teams who wish to standardize on a particular framework.

Developer Resources

Upstage has a GitHub Cookbook (https://github.com/UpstageAI/cookbook) that showcases example API calls and some innovative ways to utilize the service. Upstage also hosts a console at https://console.upstage.ai where users can manage their API keys, view documentation, and monitor how often they have called the API.

Document AI Focus

Upstage differentiates itself from competitors by offering advanced document intelligence APIs beyond traditional LLM capabilities. The suite includes but is not limited to; OCR, Document Parsing that serializes tables and figures, Information Extraction with Schema Generation, Document Classification, and Groundedness Verification for RAG Applications.

Model Selection

Solar Mini is the default lightweight model intended for simple applications. Solar Pro 3 is designed to handle more complex reasoning tasks. The embedding models are both Query and Passage Variants that are optimized based upon the specific application requirements of Vector Search and Similarity.

What Are the Best Alternatives to Upstage?

  • โ€ข
    OpenAI API: The most advanced GPT-4 & GPT-3.5 models available; broader application capabilities; larger, better-established AI ecosystem; greater brand reputation; more suitable for general purpose AI applications; however, at a cost of more money. OpenAi has far more extensive documentation. Best suited for teams that prioritize the quality of the model(s) they choose and are willing to invest in what will be a higher-cost model option.
  • โ€ข
    Anthropic Claude API: A highly advanced Large Language Model (LLM) with very robust reasoning and safety features. Pricing is competitive, with extensive documentation. Does not offer document processing APIs that focus on specific types of documents. Best for teams who prioritize the model's ability to reason safely and reliably.
  • โ€ข
    Google Vertex AI: A managed AI platform developed by Google utilizing their PaLM and Gemini models. Offers Document AI for document processing, which is integrated with other services offered through Google Cloud. Best suited for companies already heavily invested in Google Cloud. Google offers an Enterprise-focused approach to its AI platform, but this also comes with increased operational complexity. Best suited for companies that have already adopted Google Cloud Platform (GCP).
  • โ€ข
    AWS Bedrock: An AI-managed service allowing users access to several foundational models, such as Claude, and many others. Has deep AWS integration and allows for much less complicated management compared to using multiple third-party API providers. However, does not provide access to specialized document intelligence or document processing tools. Best suited for companies that use Amazon Web Services (AWS) as the primary infrastructure provider for all their company needs.
  • โ€ข
    LM Studio / LocalLLM: Run your models locally to ensure complete control over your data and maintain compliance with your organization's internal policies regarding data privacy. Doesn't require paying ongoing API fees once you've completed the one-time setup process, and provides full local control and no dependence on any external resources for model execution. However, it does require your company to handle the underlying IT/infrastructure needs associated with running the models. Best for teams with rigid data privacy needs, and those who have the necessary technical operation personnel and processes in place to support their needs.

What Are Upstage's Enterprise Adoption Metrics?

58 points
Solar Pro 2 Composite Performance Score
41 % higher score
Solar Pro 2 vs GPT-4o Performance Advantage
31 billion parameters
Solar Pro 2 Parameter Count
100 million USD+
Company Funding

What Core Product Capabilities Does Upstage Offer?

Solar Pro 2

Recognized as a Frontier Model by Artificial Analysis, the 31B parameter LLM is the flagship model that has been shown to possess the best possible performance when it comes to complex reasoning, coding, and multilingual support โ€” particularly in terms of its performance when processing the Korean language.

Solar Mini

While still a high-performance model, the compact 10.7B parameter variant has been optimized for deployment in resource-constrained environments โ€” making it a viable alternative to the 31B parameter version of the model.

Document Parse

A document processing solution that converts PDFs, scans, and other complex documents into easily readable, structured data using Optical Character Recognition (OCR), layout analysis, and chart/table extraction technology.

Document AI

The complete toolbox to convert unorganized documents to organized data by using optical character recognition (OCR) and layout analysis to identify tables, images and contextually dependent information.

Information Extract

Extraction of precise data from contract, invoices and other commercial documentation with a confidence score.

AI Space

Conversational platform without hallucination which allows users to load and communicate with their documents using natural language questions.

What Technical Innovations Does Upstage Offer?

Depth-Up Scaling (DUS)

Unique training method to improve compact models to be competitive with large models such as GPT-4, allowing compact model to be deployed on a single GPU server at enterprise level.

Groundedness Check

Feature built to reduce hallucinations and errors while generating trustworthy AI answers with full audit trail.

Single-GPU Optimization

Compact models are designed to run on each user's individual GPU server which reduces the cost of required infrastructure to maintain high performance.

Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)

Capability to connect models with customers' proprietary organization data and knowledge base.

Multilingual Support

Advanced language understanding in multiple languages including highly specialized performance in Korean.

Upstage Deployment & Integration Capabilities

Cloud Deployment (AWS)SageMaker Jumpstart integration
On-Premises Deployment
Hybrid Deployment
Amazon SageMaker Integration
Compliance SupportHIPAA, GDPR, SOC2 ready

Upstage Industry Applications

Insurance

Automation of claims processing, underwriting and document analysis

Healthcare

Processing of clinical documents and analysis of medical records.

Finance

Automated processing of contracts, invoices, and automated extraction of financial data from documents.

Supply Chain

Automated processing of documents, forecast of demand, inventory optimization, and supplier management.

What Is Upstage's Enterprise Model Characteristics?

Model Architecture
Closed-source proprietary models with Depth-Up Scaling optimization
Domain Specialization
Fine-tuned for enterprise document processing, multilingual reasoning, and industry-specific workflows
Security & Compliance
Enterprise-grade security with compliance framework support
Deployment Flexibility
Cloud, on-premises, and hybrid options with flexible licensing
Performance Optimization
Single-GPU deployment reduces infrastructure costs while maintaining frontier-class performance
Support & Maintenance
Professional services, technical support, and continuous model improvements
Knowledge Integration
RAG capabilities and custom AI toolchains for proprietary data connection

Upstage vs. Alternative Enterprise Models

DimensionUpstage Solar Pro 2GPT-4oLLaMA 4 Maverick
Parameter Count31 billionUnknown (larger)Unknown (larger)
Composite Score58 points41 points51 points
Deployment ModelSingle GPU optimizedProprietary APIOpen-source option
Frontier Model StatusRecognized by Artificial AnalysisEstablished leaderEmerging competitor
Korean Language PerformanceExceptionalStandardStandard

Upstage Company Background

Headquarters
South Korea
Founded
2020
Total Funding
$100+ million
Primary Focus
Enterprise LLMs and document AI for workflow transformation
Key Infrastructure Partner
WEKA Data Platform for AI model development
Notable Partnerships
Samsung, Hanwha Life Insurance

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